The Library of the Future
As I look into my crystal ball to the library of the future, I ‘m initially overwhelmed with the possibilities when I think about all of the technology tools that we have learned about in this course and then think about all the other tools that are currently being used elsewhere and then think again about where this is all going.
In this course alone we have learned about Web 2.0 technological tools such as blogs, rss feeds, social networking, wikis and Skype just to name a few. Library blogs for example, change the way in which we inform the public to what is going on in the library and can be used as a very effective promotional tool for showcasing particular library services. With the utilization of Skype the manner in which staff meetings are held can virtually be transformed, because the issue of scheduling a physical space for all to attend is no longer a concern. These two examples alone demonstrate how Web 2.0 technologies have helped to shape the future of the library.
“Technological advances in the past several years have enabled libraries to create new services that before were not possible, such as virtual reference, personalized OPAC interfaces, or downloadable media that library customers can use in the comfort of their own homes”.
http://www.libraryjournal.com/article/CA6365200.html
Web 2.0 technologies have helped to reinvent education and transform the manner in which we obtain knowledge and the way that people think. No longer is knowledge gained from the top-down, which has been the traditional form; but to an individual basis where knowledge is gained from the bottom up. So what does this mean for the library of the future? Well let’s take a look at that. Throughout history the library has been known to be the center of information. The library’s role in this context then was to serve as a storehouse of archives, manuscripts, and important documents. Thomas Frey, the Executive Director of the Davinci Institute says: “The library was the center of information revered by most because each contained the foundational building blocks of information for all humanity”.
This brings us to the transformation of the library. Information at one time was scarce for many individuals and now information is readily available in more than one format, with a good percentage of that information being available online and virtually free. (I have a hard time with the concept of free, because I don’t believe that anything is free.) No longer is it necessary for our patrons to physically visit the library to obtain information, because they can access that information online from the comforts of their own homes or wherever it is convenient for them.
Placing the library in a very good position to redefine itself and its mission as its role in the community is changing and evolving literally as we speak. The library in the traditional sense of the word is no longer simply a depository of books but an information center. It is no longer necessary for users to physically come to the library to obtain information, as information is being pushed out to them through the utilization of Web 2.0 technology tools, such as blogs, wikis, and podcasts.
For those of us who are in the library profession maybe it is actually time to rethink the terminology used to describe a library as they are rapidly becoming “gateways to network-accessible collections and services”. http://www.library.uthscsa.edu/basics/LibraryPlanning.cfm The vast majority of people when the term library is mentioned the first thing that pops into their heads is books. Books described here are those, which one can physically pick up and take with them to the bathroom or wherever it is that they prefer to read at their leisure. This perception however comes from a lack of understanding or knowledge about what a libraries purpose and role is in society.
“It is not a sound educational practice to continue to have students move from general classrooms to a library for resource materials, and then to the computer lab to complete an assignment. Traditionally, school libraries have been vulnerable to budget cuts. The pressure is going to become more intense as schools move technology into the classroom”. http://asumag.com/mag/university_library_future/
The Library of the Future
People no longer just want to have access to information; they also want the opportunity to share that information. They also don’t want to just obtain knowledge they want to engage in it. “They want to exchange ideas, collaborate, and participate in the experience of learning”. http://www.sun.com/emrkt/educonnection/newsletter/0906insidetech.html
In essence isn’t this Web 2.0 technology in a nutshell?
From the Davinci Institute there are ten key trends that are forming the future of the library.
1.”Communication systems are continually changing the way people access information”.
This change is happening very quickly.
2. “All technology ends. All technologies commonly used today will be replaced by something new”.
Take for example the 8 track tape that was replaced by the cassette, which was replaced by the CD that was replaced by the MP3 player. In essence every technology tool that we see today will be replaced by something else.
3. “We haven’t yet reached the ultimate small particle for storage”.
4. “Search Technology will become increasingly more complicated”.
“However, next generation search technology will include the ability to search for such attributes as taste, smell, texture, reflectivity, opacity, mass, density, tone, speed, and volume”.
5. “Time compression is changing the lifestyle of library patrons”.
6. “Over time we will be transitioning to a verbal society”.
“The days of the keyboard are numbered”.
7. “The demand for global information is growing exponentially”.
8. “The Stage is being set for a new era of Global Systems”.
“Libraries themselves are a global system representing an anchor point for new systems and new cultures”.
9. “We are transitioning from a product-based economy to an experience based economy”.
“Books themselves will transition from a product to an experience.”
10. “Libraries will transition from a center of information to a center of culture”.
“It will not only serve as an information resource, but much more, with the exact mission and goals evolving and changing over time”.
The role of the library is changing as is the manner in which people interact with them. No one knows for sure what the library of the future will be like, however the time has come for libraries to begin thinking outside the box and start thinking creatively. One recommendation put forth by the Davinci Institute is to develop “creative spaces”.
Some possible uses for these creative spaces include:
a. Band practice rooms
b. Podcasting stations
c. Blogger stations
d. Art studios
e. Recording studios
f. Video studios
g. Imagination rooms
h. Theater-drama practice rooms
Oh I can just see it now! An environment that was once just a collection of books and a shhhhing librarian is now an “information center” with a flurry of activity.